ISSN 1008-2204
CN 11-3979/C

论信息网络犯罪的综合治理

On the Comprehensive Governance of Information Network Crimes

  • 摘要: 在与信息网络犯罪不断斗争的过程中,中国形成信息网络犯罪的综合治理模式,典型特征如“标本兼治、预防为主”的综合治理理念、以信息网络犯罪为核心的三层治理对象、多方协力式的合作治理框架以及全链条全周期的多元化治理机制等。信息网络犯罪综合治理超越了传统犯罪治理理论,将犯罪治理与社会治理融合起来,也使其承担了更为复杂多元的功能。中国信息网络犯罪综合治理模式的形成,有其现实、制度和必要性基础。当前信息网络犯罪的综合治理仍面临一些困境,如在实现犯罪预防目的方面存在不足、尚未完全形成多元协同式的治理结构以及存在侵犯当事人及社会公众合法权益的风险等。为了完善信息网络犯罪综合治理模式,应从治理理念、治理结构以及具体治理机制等方面开展。

     

    Abstract: In the ongoing battle against information network crimes, China has developed a comprehensive governance model for such crimes. This model encompasses concepts like "addressing both the symptoms and root causes, with an emphasis on prevention", a three-tier governance framework centered on information network crimes, a collaborative governance structure involving multiple parties, and a diversified, comprehensive governance mechanism that covers the entire chain and lifecycle. The comprehensive governance of information network crimes represents a valuable experience explored by China's criminal justice practice, combining the needs of crime governance with the country's specific circumstances. The formation of this governance model is grounded in practical, institutional, and necessity-based foundations. Currently, the comprehensive governance of information network crimes still faces several challenges, such as deficiencies in achieving the goal of crime prevention, the incomplete formation of a multi-party collaborative governance structure, and risks of infringing upon the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved and the general public. To enhance the comprehensive governance model for information network crimes, improvements should be made in terms of governance concepts, governance structures, and specific governance mechanisms.

     

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